Tugas 2

Nama     : Nurlia

NPM      : 15209884

Kelas     : 4EA17

Bisnis Inggris 2

MODAL AUXILIARY VERBS

1.      CAN

1.       ( + ) She can speak English fluently

(  - ) She can not speak English fluently

(  ? ) Can she speak English fluently ?

2.      ( + ) He can finish the work in a day

(  - ) He can not finish the work in a day

(  ? ) Can he finish the work in a day ?

3.      ( + ) You can go home if you have finished it

(  - ) You can not go home if you have finished it

(  ? ) Can you go home if you have finished it ?

4.      ( + ) I can use the phone for a minute

(  - ) I can not use the phone for a minute

(  ? ) Can I use the phone for a minute ?

5.      ( + ) My sister can play badminton

(  - ) My sister can not play badminton

(  ? ) Can my sister play badminton ?

2.      MAY

1.       ( + ) You may take a rest now

(  - ) You may not take a rest now

(  ? ) May you take a rest now ?

2.      ( + ) He may be able to finish the work on time

(  - ) He may not be able to finish the work on time

(  ? ) May he be able to finish the work on time ?

3.      ( + ) I may come late tomorrow

(  - ) I may not come late tomorrow

(  ? ) May I come late tomorrow

4.      ( + ) I may take this empty seat

(  - ) I may not take this empty seat

(  ? ) May I take this empty seat ?

5.      ( + ) I may open the door

(  - ) I may not open the door

(  ? ) May I open the door ?

3.      MUST

1.       ( + ) We must submit the task next Tuesday

(  - ) We must not submit the task next Tuesday

(  ? ) Must we submit the task next Tuesday ?

2.      ( + ) You must be responsible for that thing

(  - ) You must not be responsible for that thing

(  ? ) Must you be responsible for that thing ?

3.      ( + ) You must go to Padang next week

(  - ) You must not go to Padang next week

(  ? ) Must you go to Padang next week ?

4.      ( + ) Mrs. Sabrina must sleep

(  - ) Mrs. Sabrina must not sleep

(  ? ) Must Mrs. Sabrina sleep ?

5.      ( + ) She must be sick as she looks pale and week

(  - ) She must not be sick as she looks pale and week

(  ? ) Must she be sick as she looks pale and week ?

4.      MIGHT

1.       ( + ) He might win the game if he has good luck

(  - ) He might not win the game if he has good luck

(  ? ) Might he win the game if he has good luck ?

2.      ( + ) They might cancel the plain until next month

(  - ) They might not cancel the plain until next month

(  ? ) Might they cancel the plain until next month ?

3.      ( + ) She might come to the party tonight

(  - ) She might not come to the party tonight

(  ? ) Might she come to the party tonight ?

4.      ( + ) He might be at the museum Fatahilah this afternoon

(  - )  He might not be at the museum Fatahilah this afternoon

(  ?  ) Might he be at the museum Fatahilah this afternoon ?

5.      ( + ) I might borrow your car

(  - ) I might not borrow your car

(  ? ) Might I borrow your car ?

5.      SHOULD

1.     ( + ) He should ask an apology to her for that mistake

(  - ) He should not ask an apology to her for that mistake

(  ? ) Should he ask an apology to her for that mistake ?

2.     ( + ) We should call her at these hours

 (  - ) We should not call her at these hours

 (  ? ) Should we call her at these hours ?

3.     ( + ) We should help you do the work

 (  - ) We should not help you do the work

 (  ? ) Should we help you do the work ?

4.     ( + ) Mrs. Sela should type that letter

 (  - ) Mrs. Sela should not type that letter

(   ? ) Should Mrs.Sela type that letter

5.    ( + ) She should take a cafe tonight

(  - ) She should not take a cafe tonight

(  ? ) Should she take a cafe tonight

6.      COULD

1.       ( + ) You  could run faster than me six  mounth ago

(  - ) You could not run faster than me six mounth ago

(  ? ) Could you run faster than me six mounth ago ?

2.      ( + ) His uncle could swim across this river when he was young

(  - ) His uncle could not swim across this river when he was young

(  ? ) Could his uncle swim across this river when he was young ?

3.      ( + ) I could defeat him in the game  chess two years ago

(  - ) I could not defeat him in the game chess two years ago

(  ? ) Could I defeat him in the game chess two years ago ?

4.      ( + ) You could type this letter for me

(  - ) You could not type this letter for me

(  ? ) Could you type this letter for me ?

5.      ( + ) I could use your computer to print and scan

(  - ) I could not use your computer to print  and scan

(  ? ) Could I use your computer to print and scan ?

7.      OUGHT TO

1.      ( + ) You ought to have completed the financial statement this afternoon

(  - ) You oughtt to not have completed the financial statement this afternoon

(  ? ) Ought you to have completed the financial statement this afternoon ?

2.      ( + ) She ought to come here again

(  - ) She ought to not have come here again

(  ? ) Ought she to come here again ?

3.      ( + ) She ought to be here now

(  - ) She ought to not be here now

(  ? ) Ought she to be here now ?

4.      ( + ) You ought to have told him that the paint on that seat is wet.

(  - ) You ought to not have told him that the paint on that seat is wet.

(  ? ) Ought you to have told him that the paint on that seat is wet ?

5.      ( + ) You ought to go to hospital

(  - ) You ought to not go to hospital

(  ? ) Ought you to go to hospital ?

8.      HAD BETTER

1.       ( + ) I had better meet her last week

(  - ) I had better not meet her last week

(  ? ) Had better I meet her last week ?

2.      ( + ) We had  better hurry or else we will be late for the test

(  - ) We had better not hurry or else we will be late for the test

(  ? ) Had better we hurry or else we will be late for the test ?

3.      ( + )  You had better take care of that cut on your hand soon, or it will get infected

(  - ) You had better not take care of that cut on your hand soon, or it will get infected

(  ? ) Had better you take care of that cut on your hand soon, or it will get infected ?

4.      ( + ) You had better study hard for the exams

(  - ) You had better not study hard for the exams

(  ? ) Had better you study hard for the exams ?

5.      ( + ) I had better go by taxi to the airport

(  - ) I had better not go by taxi to the airport

(  ? ) Had better go by taxi to the airport ?

9.      HAVE TO

1.        ( + ) You have to write the book

(  - ) You have to not to write the book

(  ? ) Have not you write the book ?

2.      ( + ) I have to keep the fruits in the fridge

(  - ) I have  to not keep the fruits in the fridge

(  ? ) Have to I keep the fruits in the fridge ?

3.      ( + ) We have to go last night

(  - ) We have to not go last night

(  ? ) Have to we go last night ?

4.      (  + ) We have to leave today

(  - ) We have not to leave today

(  ? ) Have to we leave today ?

5.      (  + ) I have to come on time or I will get punishment

(  - ) I have to not come on time or I will get punishment

(  ? ) Have to I come on time or I will get punishment ?

10.  HAVE GOT TO

Rumus :

1.       ( + ) I have got to go to my uncle’s house tonight

(  - ) I have got to not go to my uncle’s house tonight

(  ? ) Have got to I go to my uncle’s house tonight ?

2.      ( + ) We have got to hospital as quickly as possible

(  - ) We have got to not hospital as quickly as possible

(  ? ) Have got to we hospital as quickly as possible ?

3.      ( + ) I have got to finish this report today

(  - ) I have got to not finish this report today

(  ? ) Have got to I finish this report today ?

4.      ( + ) I have got to arrive at the airport at 09.00 pm

(  - ) I have got to not arrive at the airport at 09.00 pm

(  ? ) have got to I arrive at the airport at 09.00 pm ?

5.      ( + ) You have got to meet me now

(  - ) You have got to meet me now

(  ? ) Have got to you meet me now ?

11.  PREFER

1.      ( + ) She prefer going to the library to reading a book

(  - ) She prefer not going to the library to reading a book

(  ? ) Prefer she going to the library to reading a book ?

2.      ( + ) They prefer living in a city to living in a country         

(  - ) They prefer not living in a citty to living in a country

(  ? ) Prefer they living in a city to living in a country ?

3.      ( + ) I prefer riding a motorcycle to driving a car

(  - ) I prefer not riding a motorcycle to driving a car

(  ? ) Prefer I riding a motorcycle to driving a car ?

4.      ( + ) Tom prefer doing his hobby to watching TV all day

(  - ) Tom prefer not doing his hobby to watching TV all day

(  ? ) Prefer Tom doing his hobby to watching TV all day ?

5.      ( + ) We prefer this new building to the old one

(  - ) We prefer not this new building to the old one

(  ? ) Prefer we this new building to the old one ?

12.  LIKE …. BETTER

1.       ( + ) I like writing better than reading

( - ) I like not writing better than reading

(  ? ) Like I writing better than reading ?

2.      ( + ) I like singing a song better than playing a guitar

(  - ) I like not singing a song better than playing a guitar

(  ? ) Like I singing a song better than paling a guitar ?

3.      ( + ) He like painting better than writing

(  - ) He like not painting better than writing

(  ? ) Like he painting better than writing ?

4.      ( + ) I like swimming better than the playing tennis

(  - ) I like not swimming better than the paling tennis

(  ? ) Like I swimming better than the playing tennis ?

5.      ( + ) I like eating better than exercising

(  - ) I like not eating better than exercising

(  ? ) Like I eating better than exercising ?

13.  WOULD RATHER

Rumus :

1.       ( + ) I would rather play tennis than basketball

(  - ) I would rather not play tennis than basketball

(  ? ) Would I rather play tennis than basketball ?

2.      ( + ) He would rather speak Chinese than Japanese

(  - ) He would rather not speak Chinese than Japanese

(  ? ) Would he rather speak Chinese than Japanese ?

3.      ( + ) I would rather go blind than see you walk away

(  - ) I would rather not go blind than see you walk away

(  ? ) Would I rather go blind than see you walk away ?

4.      ( + ) We would rather find an inexpensive hotel than stay with our relatives

(  - ) We would rather not find an inexpensive hotel than stay with our relatives

(  ? ) Would We rather  find an inexpensive hotel than stay with our relatives ?

5.      ( + ) You would rather stay here than go out with us tonight

(  - ) You would rather not  stay here than go out with us tonight

(  ? ) Would you rather stay here than go out with us tonight?

14.  WOULD

1.      ( + ) You would like to come with me

(  - ) You would not like to come with me

(  ? ) Would you like to come with me ?

2.      ( + ) They would be very pleased if we invited them to the party

(  - ) They would  not be very pleased if we invited them to the party

(  ? ) Would they  be very pleased if we invited them to the party ?

3.      ( + ) He would diligent when we give a gift for him

(  - ) He would not diligent when we give a gift for him

(  ? ) Would He diligent when we give a gift for him?

4.      ( + ) You would quickly finish the job if accompanied by a cup of tea

(  - ) You would  not quickly finish the job if accompanied by a cup of tea

(  ? ) Would You quickly finish the job if accompanied by a cup of tea?

5.      ( + ) She would be great if wearing a white dress
(  - ) She would not be great if wearing a white dress

(  ? ) Would she be great if wearing a white dress ?

A.    Countable Noun

Countable Noun is a noun that can be counted. Countable noun consists of two kinds of singular and plural

a.       Singular Form :

Example:

-          A ring

-          A river

-          A well

-          A chair

-          A book

-          A pen

-          An apple

-          One month

-          One day

b.      Plural form

Example :

-          Eight Books

-          Five Chairs

-          Four Tables

-          many boys

-          Seven pens

-          Six letters

-          Nine desks

-          Ten girls

-          Three mangos

Characteristics - characteristics of countable noun is as follows:

a.       Can be changed to the plural (plural)

b.      Can use many, several, and some in front of the noun plural.

c.       If the singular (single), must use the verb tungal to be using is or was and if plural (plural) to be use are or were.

B.     Uncountable Noun

Uncountable noun is a noun that can not be counted if menghitungya should use the measure, scales, meter, measure, and so on.

Contoh :

Butter                   

Petroleum             

Pepper                  

Paper                    

Money                  

Iron                      

Gold                     

Gasoline   

Cheese                  

Bread                   

Coffee                  

Flour                     

Meat                     

Salt                       

Characteristics - characteristic uncountable noun is as follows:

a.       Can not be a direct or an in front of the noun

b.      Can not be made plural

c.       In a sentence that uses the verb to be is always used for the present tense and past tense was for. Whereas in a sentence that uses the verb should be used + s verb in the simple present form.